Life Time

Saturday, January 28, 2012

Time Quotes: 66 Best Time Management Quotes

Be on time
Better three hours too soon, than one minute too late.William Shakespeare
Time is the best teacher
Time is the wisest counselor of all.Pericles
Time is the school in which we learn, time is the fire in which we burn.Delmore Schwartz
Nothing is a waste of time if you use the experience wisely.Rodin
Time as he grows old teaches many lessons.Aeschylus
Histories make men wise.Francis Bacon



Use your time wisely
Time is what we want most, but what we use worst.William Penn
The common man is not concerned about the passage of time, the man of talent is driven by it.Shoppenhauer
Time = life; therefore, waste your time and waste of your life, or master your time and master your life.Alan Lakein
Don’t be fooled by the calendar. There are only as many days in the year as you make use of. One man gets only a week’s value out of a year while another man gets a full year’s value out of a week.Charles Richards
The key is in not spending time, but in investing it.Stephen R. Covey
Ordinary people think merely of spending time. Great people think of using it.Author Unknown
Determine never to be idle. No person will have occasion to complain of the want of time who never loses any. It is wonderful how much can be done if we are always doing.Thomas Jefferson
Make use of time, let not advantage slip.William Shakespeare
This time, like all times, is a very good one, if we but know what to do with it.Ralph Waldo Emerson
A man who dares to waste one hour of life has not discovered the value of life.Charles Darwin
Dost thou love life? Then do not squander time, for that is the stuff life is made of.Benjamin Franklin
Once you have mastered time, you will understand how true it is that most people overestimate what they can accomplish in a year – and underestimate what they can achieve in a decade!Anthony Robbins
Check your priorities
If you want to make good use of your time, you’ve got to know what’s most important and then give it all you’ve got.Lee Iacocca
It’s not enough to be busy, so are the ants. The question is, what are we busy about?Henry David Thoreau
Small things matter
Take care of the minutes and the hours will take care of themselves.Lord Chesterfield
You’re writing the story of your life one moment at a time.Doc Childre and Howard Martin
Do only a few things
To do two things at once is to do neither.Publius Syrus
One cannot manage too many affairs: like pumpkins in the water, one pops up while you try to hold down the other.Chinese Proverb
Focus on the present
Never let yesterday use up today.Richard H. Nelson
I don’t think of the past. The only thing that matters is the everlasting present.W. Somerset Maugham
It’s how we spend our time here and now, that really matters. If you are fed up with the way you have come to interact with time, change it.Marcia Wieder
Realize that now, in this moment of time, you are creating. You are creating your next moment. That is what’s real.Sara Paddison
The time for action is now. It’s never too late to do something.Carl Sandburg
You cannot do a kindness too soon, for you never know how soon it will be too late.Ralph Waldo Emerson
Whether it’s the best of times or the worst of times, it’s the only time we’ve got.Art Buchwald
Lost time gone forever
He lives long that lives well; and time misspent is not lived but lost.Thomas Fuller
He who know most grieves most for wasted time.Dante
Lost wealth may be replaced by industry, lost knowledge by study, lost health by temperance or medicine, but lost time is gone forever.Samuel Smiles
Money, I can only gain or lose. But time I can only lose. So, I must spend it carefully.Author Unknown
One thing you can’t recycle is wasted time.Author Unknown
Lost time is never found again.Proverb
The importance of time
All that really belongs to us is time; even he who has nothing else has that.Baltasar Gracian
Time is the most valuable thing a man can spend.Theophrastus
Time is money.Benjamin Franklin
Gaining time is gaining everything in love, trade and war.John Shebbeare
Until you value yourself, you will not value your time. Until you value your time, you will not do anything with it.M. Scott Peck
Your greatest resource is your time.Brian Tracy
You cannot kill time without injuring eternity.Henry David Thoreau
Time is the most valuable thing a man can spend.Laertius Diogenes
Time is at once the most valuable and the most perishable of all our possessions.John Randolph
Time is really the only capital that any human being has, and the only thing he can’t afford to lose.Thomas Edison
Until we can manage time, we can manage nothing else.Peter F. Drucker
Don’t procrastinate
What may be done at any time will be done at no time.Scottish Proverb
A wise person does at once, what a fool does at last. Both do the same thing; only at different times.Baltasar Gracian
One worthwhile task carried to a successful conclusion is worth half-a-hundred half-finished tasks.Malcolm S. Forbes
To think too long about doing a thing often becomes its undoing.Eva Young
A year from now you will wish you had started today.Karen Lamb
The surest way to be late is to have plenty of time.Leo Kennedy
While we are postponing, life speeds by.Seneca
You may delay, but time will not.Benjamin Franklin
Never leave ’till tomorrow which you can do today.Benjamin Franklin
Don’t excuse, you are in control
You will never “find” time for anything. If you want time, you must make it.Charles Bruxton
Don’t say you don’t have enough time. You have exactly the same number of hours per day that were given to Helen Keller, Pasteur, Michelangelo, Mother Teresa, Leonardo da Vinci, Thomas Jefferson, and Albert Einstein.H. Jackson Brown
The bad news is time flies. The good news is you’re the pilot.Michael Altshuler
Time is the coin of your life. It is the only coin you have, and only you can determine how it will be spent. Be careful lest you let other people spend it for you.Carl Sandburg
I am definitely going to take a course on time management… just as soon as I can work it into my schedule.Louis E. Boone
In truth, people can generally make time for what they choose to do; it is not really the time but the will that is lacking.Sir John Lubbock
Those who make the worse use of their time are the first to complain of its shortness.Jean De La Bruyere
The great dividing line between success and failure can be expressed in five words: “I did not have time.”Franklin Field

Focus on the present

This is the beginning of a new day.
God has given me this day to use as I will.
I can waste it or use it for good.
What I do today is important, because
I am exchanging a day of my life for it.
When tomorrow comes,
this day will be gone forever,
leaving in its place something
that I have traded for it.
I want it to be gain, not loss;
good not evil; success not failure;
in order that I shall not regret
the price I paid for it.

5 Ways To Make Time For Yourself

Sometimes life is just so hectic that by the time you've worked your way through all the tasks in the day there's no time to devote to yourself. Even if you get up earlier or go to bed later in an attempt to extend your day, it may still often seem like there's not enough time for you to do everything. And when that's the case, the first thing you usually give up is your 'you' time.
If you struggle to remember the last time you did something just for yourself, then it's definitely time to break free from the habit of not giving yourself some time off. Here are our top tips on how to get some 'you' time!
Make the decision
Allocating time for yourself often comes down to just making the conscious decision to take some time out. Why not give yourself a break each day—even if it's just 10 minutes or so— to do absolutely nothing? Make this a planned daily habit—perhaps at the same time every day—so that you're guaranteed to have at least some time just for you.
Let others take the strain
If you say 'no' to doing some tasks in order to free up some 'you' time, then make sure you get others to take the strain. For example, if you've said 'no' to doing household chores for a change, then make sure your husband or even the kids actually do them, rather than the chores being left and you eventually doing them anyway. In the case of your workplace, you could start delegating more or even make it known that more workplace support is required.
Don't procrastinate
Avoiding procrastination can help free your mind up and stop you from draining your mental energy unnecessarily. If you continually think about that job you keep putting off, then it will keep niggling away at you and cause an unnecessary drain. Just dealing with a problem in the first place will free up much more of your time.
Break your routine
Breaking habits can significantly reduce your load. For example, you may have got into the routine of doing things just because you've always done them, rather than because you want or need to do them. Routines can be useful provided that the things you are doing are really worthwhile; however, if they're not worthwhile, then try your best to break them and establish new routines.
Find something you enjoy—and do it!
Family and work can take over so much that you may eventually neglect the fun elements in your life. If this is the case for you, then it may be time for you to find or rediscover something that you enjoy doing—and then do it as often as you can. Make sure you then guard this 'fun' time from other demands. It's not selfish to spend some time enjoying yourself!

Tuesday, January 24, 2012

打开人体百宝箱,共同开个大药房

1)六味地黄丸。复溜穴:有针灸专家称针刺此穴滋肾阴效果极好,相当于六味地黄丸的功效。
(2) 十全大补汤:而太溪、复溜两穴用按摩法,效果很好,也无禁忌,常相配而用,哪个穴位敏感就先揉哪个穴,然后再把不敏感的穴也揉敏感了。有病治病,无病强身,若再同时在肾俞、关元、气海等穴拔罐。那就真成了一剂安全平和的十全大补汤了。世人只知鹿茸、枸杞、虫草、河车(胎盘),为补肾佳品,岂知太溪、复溜、涌泉才堪称是生命至宝。
  
(3)逍遥丸:按摩患者肝经的太冲穴和胆经的阳陵泉,(和逍遥丸)效果一样,且更为迅捷。
(4)牛黄清心丸:先按摩心经的神门穴,再按摩脾经的大都穴。(如果心中发热烦燥,常用牛黄清心丸,但这药若常吃,有人担心其中的朱砂会对身体有损害。)
*(5)牛黄清心丸:少府穴,它有清心泻火、行气活血的功效,最强的功效是清心除烦,掐掐它就相当于吃了一味“牛黄清心”
*(6)牛黄清心丸:壁虎爬行最主要的功效在于调节任脉,对更年期综合症尤为适用。任脉为阴脉之海,更年期人体阴液不足,忽热忽冷、心里比较烦躁,晚上老有火似的睡不着觉。这时候赶紧做做壁虎爬行,就好像吃了牛黄清心丸,会有很清凉的感觉。
(7)麦味地黄丸,按揉肺经的尺泽,加上肾经的复溜(见上图),相当于麦味地黄丸。

(麦味地黄丸:在六味地黄丸里面加上了麦冬(润肺、滋阴、去心火)五味子(纳气、平喘、止咳嗽)两味药。
主治:肺肾阴虚之咳喘(久咳气喘、痰少而咳或干咳无痰、伴有腰膝酸软、气短无力、动则出汗、时发低热)。还有就是经常讲话太多,咽喉干燥,咳嗽无痰之人也可选用。(慢性咽炎)
(8)通宣理肺散:按摩膀胱经的风门(第二胸椎棘突下旁开1。5寸)加上肺经的孔最就是通宣理肺散。

*(9),牛黄解毒丸:内庭穴,人体自生的牛黄解毒丸。内庭是去胃火的,它的作用相当于牛黄解毒。胃火牙痛、咽喉痛、热性的鼻出血,都可以揉内庭,所以它是一个去热的穴位。

*(10)补中益气丸:P2-14肺经有个穴叫中府,此乃中气之府,是中气汇集的地方,因此为调补中气的要穴。太渊穴,是肺经的原穴,穴性属土,土能生金,其补中气之气最强,按摩、艾灸都有显效。此外山药薏 米粥也是补益中气的佳品。
        

*(11)补中益气丸:你反复问我哪几个穴位相当于补中益气丸,。。。。如果你是一个刚接触中医的人,我会径直告诉你,只要按么太白、商丘、太冲三穴就会有补中益气的效果。



(12)参苓白术丸。肺经的太渊穴,是俞穴,属土,肺经属金,正好是“土生金”,又如脾经的商丘穴,是经穴,属金,脾经属土,也是“土生金”。这两穴合在一起来用,补肺健脾,功效显著。太渊与商丘就是免费的参苓白术丸。参苓白术丸,健脾止泻。(见上面图)
(13)大补阴丸。有人心烦不寐,老想喝水,还总爱起急,属于阴虚火旺的体质。那么一旦口干舌燥,不妨赶紧揉揉然谷,其功效相当于中药里的大补阴丸,去火补阴。

(14) 吗叮啉. 吃完饭不消化,揉大陵穴可以从心脏借点血帮助运化,相当于西药吗叮啉,为您增加胃动力。穴性属土,还有健脾的功效。

吃的太多喘不上气来,肚胀,揉公孙穴可促进肠子的蠕动。(见上面脚图)
(15)。杞菊地黄丸。曲泉。它是沟通肝肾的要穴。说到功效,曲泉可谓一穴两用。一方面,它滋阴补肝,主治肝肾阴虚、眼睛酸涩,相当于吃了杞菊地黄丸;

(16)二妙丸。曲泉,另一方面它还是去湿的要穴,相当于中药“二妙丸”,可祛除湿热。(见上图)
*(17)开塞露:商阳穴。这个穴是一个专门治疗便秘的要穴。具体说来,治疗什么类型的便秘呢?它的作用有点像开塞露这种感觉,就是好像大便已经到了肛门这块了,这个穴就管用了。

(18)消炎大药:人体自有的消炎大药,商丘穴。(见11图)
(19)纯阳大药。申脉穴—— 身寒多病者的纯阳大药。
适用人群:寒性体质;中老年朋友;经常伤风感冒腹泻怕冷的人。
主要功效:可缓解眩晕、双眼发红肿痛、腰酸背痛、足踝关节痛等症状,对腹泻、消化不良有辅助作用。

20. 补钙药。脾经大都穴-补钙要穴。(这个位置也是颈椎反射区)


常按摩这两大壮阳穴位 男人一生不用愁

常按摩这两大壮阳穴位,男人一生不用愁。中医认为,关元穴和腰眼穴是男人很重要的两大壮阳穴位。正确的按摩这两大壮阳穴位,不但可以疏通脉络、强壮腰脊,还可以很好地理气和血,补虚益损,提高性能力。





常按摩这两大壮阳穴位 男人一生不用愁(图)

壮阳穴位一:关元穴

对于男人来说,关元穴是必须要知道的。按摩关元穴,具有补肾壮阳、温通经络、理气和血、补虚益损,壮一身之元气等功效。

治疗病症:主要用于治疗元气虚损的病症,如中风脱证、身体无力、易疲劳,怕冷等;男科病症,如遗精,阳萎,早泄,性功能低下等;下焦病症,痢疾,脱肛,疝气,便血,溺血,小便滴沥不尽、尿频、尿急,尿痛等。

关元穴位置:脐下四指处。关元穴位于人体“阴脉之海”的任脉,肚脐之下3寸的位置,又称为下丹田,具有培补元气、强壮身体的作用。这里的寸是同身寸,每个人手掌四指并拢的宽度,就相当于同身寸的3寸,所以,要找到关元也很简单,在人体正中线上,从肚脐向下量出四指宽的距离,就是关元穴。

关元穴按摩方法:

自我按摩时,首先可以以关元为圆心,左或右手掌做逆时针及顺时针方向摩动3—5分钟。然后,随呼吸按压关元穴3分钟。如果有条件,也可以用艾条灸关元,每次10分钟左右,有很好的强壮作用。






常按摩这两大壮阳穴位 男人一生不用愁(图)

壮阳穴位二:腰眼穴

男科常见的症状就是腰酸腰痛,有一个方法很管用——揉腰眼穴。中医认为,用掌搓腰眼,不仅可疏通带脉和强壮腰脊,而且还能起到聪耳明目、固精益肾和延年益寿的作用。

中年人经常搓腰眼,到了老年可保持腰背挺直,还能防治风寒引起的腰痛症。按摩腰部对慢性腰肌劳损、急性腰扭伤可起到较好的防治作用,对于椎间盘突出症、坐骨神经痛等病也有一定疗效。

腰眼穴位置:腰眼穴为经外奇穴,在腰部,第4腰椎棘突下,旁开约3.5寸的凹陷中。

腰眼穴按摩方法:

自我按摩时,先找第4腰椎棘突这个水平线。它的找法是,当我们双手叉腰的时候,从后面能摸到腰间的骨头,此为解剖学中的髂嵴,髂嵴正好与人体的第4腰椎棘突相平。然后,从正中线开始量出一个手掌再多一点的距离,便是腰眼穴所在。

一般来说,按摩时身体坐正,两手握拳自然背向后面,用食指隆起的拳眼紧按腰眼穴并做旋转用力按揉,以酸胀为宜。每次可以按摩5分钟,长期坚持有很好的强腰健肾作用。

穴位就是药

穴位就是药。人体经络是个大药库。尽量用人体大药库自己的药,减少对药的依赖.其实吃药就是通过药的各种性能,通过胃的消化,肝肾的解毒,肠的吸收,提供脏腑特别缺少的各种营养物质元素,使人体阴阳平衡.

1、足三里=白术; 健脾益气,燥湿利水,止汗。

2、气海=党参;补中,益气,生津。 治脾胃虚弱,气血两亏,体倦无力,食少,口渴,久泻,脱肛。

3、太溪=熟地;养血、滋阴:

4、照海=生地;清热生津,凉血,止血。

5、复溜穴=六味地黄丸。肾阴虚可以并能阴阳双补.

6、太溪+复溜=十全大补汤.太溪、复溜两穴合用按摩法=十全大补汤.

7、太冲穴+阳陵泉=逍遥丸:按摩患者肝经的太冲穴和胆经的阳陵泉=逍遥丸。

8、神门+大都穴=牛黄清心丸:先按摩心经的神门穴,再按摩脾经的大都穴=牛黄清心丸。

9、少府穴=牛黄清心丸。

10、尺泽+复溜=麦味地黄丸。按揉肺经的尺泽,加上肾经的复溜=麦味地黄丸。

11、风门+孔最=通宣理肺散:按摩膀胱经的风门(第二胸椎棘突下旁开1.5寸)加上肺经的孔最就是通宣理肺散=通宣理肺散。

12、内庭穴=牛黄解毒丸。
13、中府=补中益气丸。

14、太白+商丘+太冲=补中益气丸 :只要按么太白、商丘、太冲三穴合用=补中益气丸。

15、太渊穴+商丘穴=参苓白术丸:肺经的太渊穴, 脾经的商丘穴=参苓白术丸(这两穴合在 一起来用,补肺健脾,功效显著。太渊与商丘就是免费的参苓白术丸。参苓白术丸,健脾止泻)。

16、然谷=大补阴丸:不妨赶紧揉揉然谷=其功效相当于中药里的大补阴丸,去火补阴。

17、大陵穴=吗叮啉。揉大陵穴可以从心脏借点血帮助运化, 为您增加胃动力。穴性属土,还有健脾的功效。

18、曲泉=杞菊地黄丸。它是沟通肝肾的要穴。说到功效,曲泉可谓一穴两用=杞菊地黄丸。一方面,它滋阴补肝,主治肝肾阴虚、眼睛酸涩,相当于吃了杞菊地黄丸。

19、曲泉=二妙丸。另一方面它还是去湿的要穴,相当于中药“二妙丸”,可祛除湿热。

20、商阳穴=开塞露:这个穴是一个专门治疗便秘的要穴。具体说来,点揉按摩商阳穴,就有排便的感觉。

21、商丘穴=消炎大药:人体自有的消炎大药。

22、申脉穴=纯阳大药。申脉穴, 身寒多病者的纯阳大药。适用人群:寒性体质;中老年朋友;经常伤风感冒、腹泻、怕冷的人。主要功效:可缓解眩晕、双眼发红肿痛、腰酸背痛、足踝关节痛等症状,对腹泻、消化不良有辅助作用。

23、大都穴=补钙药。脾经大都穴=补钙要穴。(这个位置也是颈椎反射区。)

24、百会穴=治百病大药:“百会穴“百病皆主”,意思就是什么病都能治。可以说,此穴百病都会治,所以叫“百会”。注意百会穴不能重力按压。

25、太冲+太溪+曲池=降压药。

26、人中=急救调气丸。按压人中可以调血气,阴阳结合,人就能醒。

27、然谷穴=降糖药。降糖特效穴.

28、人迎穴=速效降压药。按一边人迎穴10秒,仃10秒,再按10秒,共三次,再换一侧,不能二边同时按。如在外面没有速效救心丸的情况下使用最佳。有人血压高的情况下也可以用,每次降压6-10汞柱。

29、耳垂=急救药。与人中同样作用,因为按人中有后遗症。捏人中后人中处长期疼痛。可以调血气,阴阳结合,人就能醒。

30、迎香+孔最=特效止鼻血药。如左鼻孔出血,用左手食指按左侧鼻迎香穴,右手大拇指按压左手大臂中点的孔最穴,并将头抬起,1-3分钟内止血。如右鼻孔出血则反之。

31、三阴交穴=补阴药。因为三阴交是三条经脉(足少阴肾经、足太阴脾经、足厥阴肝经)交会处,等于三条地铁线在一个站点分上中下三层,可以换乘地铁线路。注意三阴交只能按摩。

32、太冲+阳陵泉=消遥丸。

33、神门+大都穴=牛黄清心丸。

4、少商穴=金嗓子喉片。针刺少商穴排毒法,能起到立竿见影的效果。

35、极泉穴=速效救心丸。极泉穴在腋窝顶点。[操作手法]用手指弹拨左臂腋窝顶点极泉穴处的肌腱,酸麻感会讯速向手的方向放射,可以在几分钟内缓解心脏不适。极泉穴,放射到中指为最好,也有的放射到无名指或小指。如果不发麻只发疼,如一查冠状动脉堵塞了50%。我们称随身带的救心丸。

36、二个合谷+二个太冲=柴胡。俗称[开四关]二个合谷+二个太冲,组合在一起真是绝了,就象柴胡一样,能疏肝理气,缓解压力。

37、合谷穴=止痛药。[止痛取穴法]找到第二掌骨的中点,紧握着骨头中点的边缘就是合谷穴,与第一种取穴法相比,这种方法取出的合谷穴止痛效果更好。合谷是止痛的特效穴,可治经痛、牙痛;还有组合穴位,这是药与穴位的组合,真是绝了。

38、肩井=[颈肩腰痛特效穴]。[拿肩井按揉法]肩井穴在大椎穴与肩峰边线的中点。和足底涌泉穴在同一条边线上。颈肩不舒服时可以用拿肩井的方法按揉,拇指和四指相对,放在肩正中,一边捏一边往上提,就可以让肩部放松,预防肩颈疾病。

39、臂合阳穴+合阳穴=颈通康片。程氏经验穴治疗颈肩的疼痛。臂合阳穴。位置:在手曲内横纹下2-3指腹 中间有缝隙的地方,如果点对了酸麻感觉放射到中指,只能治疗颈肩的疼痛。

40、合阳穴=杜仲壮骨丸。[合阳穴:治疗腰背腿颈部疾病]。位置:在膝关节后小腿2-3指腹,如点对了酸麻的感觉放射到脚趾。中医理念是左病右治,右病左治。

41、太徯穴:就是六味地黄丸。滋阴补肾。

42、三阴交:降糖丸,、消渴丸。

太渊穴

太渊穴属于手太阴肺经腧穴。肺朝百脉,脉会太渊;肺主气、司呼吸,气为血帅,本穴开于寅,得气最先,故在人体穴位中占有重要地位。

太渊穴 - 理论基础


出处

灵枢·本输》


穴名

【释名】太,盛大;渊,水深处。意指穴当寸口动脉,血气旺盛。


太渊穴


【别名】太泉,鬼心。

【穴义】肺经经水在此散而化为凉性水湿。

【名解】1)太渊。太,大也,极也。渊,深涧也,言穴之形态也。太渊之名乃从类象的角度描述穴位微观下的形态特征,指肺经水液在此散化为凉性水湿。因本穴位处手内横纹凹陷处,经水的流行是从地之天部流向地之地部,如经水从山之顶部流入渊之底部,故名太渊。2)太泉。太,大也。泉,水流、源泉也。本穴位处手内横纹凹陷处,经水的流行是从地之天部流向地之地部,且如瀑布飞落而下,为山上落下之大泉,故名太泉。3)鬼心。鬼,与神相对,神处为天,鬼处为地,鬼在此代表地部。心,内部也,中心也。鬼心之名指本穴的气血物质流向地之地部。4)肺经俞穴。俞,输也。指本穴为肺经经脉凉性气态物的主要输送穴位。本穴的气血为地部的经水,流行方式是从高位流向低位,如瀑布飞落而下,经水落下之时向空中散发大量凉性水湿之气,为肺经凉性气态物的主要输送之处,故为俞穴。5)肺经原穴。原,6)源也。本穴为肺经凉性气态物的输送之源,7)故为肺经原穴。6)本穴属土。属土,指本穴物质表现出的五行属性。土者,生金之物,因本穴为肺经天部之气的主要输供之处,表现出土的生金之性,故其属土。7)本穴为脉会。脉,脉搏也,气血运行的通道也。本穴形如深渊,上接天部,下通地部,天、人、地三部之气皆会于此,故为脉会。


穴位

【定位】在腕掌侧横纹桡侧端,桡动脉搏动处。


肺经 原穴





【解剖】皮肤、皮下组织、桡侧腕屈肌腱拇长展肌腱。穴区内有前臂外侧皮神经,深层有桡动脉桡静脉本干通过,并有正中神经肌支和骨间后神经 (桡神经分支)分布。



穴性

【气血特征】气血物质为天部的凉性水湿之气。

【运行规律】本穴气血的运行是由地之天部流落地之地部,在由高位流向低位时,经水大部分化为水湿气态物逸散于天部层次。

【功能作用】散化肺经地部水湿,向天部输送肺气。

【治法】寒则灸补,热则泻针出气。

太渊穴 - 临床治疗


辩证

【功能】止咳化痰,扶正祛邪,通调血脉。

【主治】咳嗽,气喘,咯血,胸痛,咽喉肿痛,无脉症,手腕痛。

治疗

呼吸系统疾病:扁桃体炎,肺炎;

循环系统疾病:心动过速,无脉症,脉管炎

其它:肋间神经痛,桡腕关节及周围软组织疾患,膈肌痉挛。

【配穴举例】配神门治唾血振寒,呕血上气,配经渠治臂内廉痛 (《千金要方》);配列缺治咳嗽风痰 (《玉龙赋》);配鱼际治咽干 (《针灸大成》);配神门行间太冲、鱼际治呕血 (《针灸资生经》)。

列缺、孔最,有疏风解表,宣肺止咳的作用,主治咳嗽,气喘,胸背痛。

内关冲阳、三阴交,有益心通阳,祛瘀通脉的作用,主治无脉症。

【刺灸法】避开血管,直刺0.3~0.5寸,不可伤及桡动、静脉。禁用直接灸,以免损伤桡动、静脉。艾条灸3~5分钟。

太渊穴 - 相关链接


无脉症

无脉症是指患者多处动脉搏动触摸不到的病证。临床以人迎脉、寸口脉、气冲脉、趺阳脉触及不到为常见,多发于上肢。与《内经》中的“臂厥”、w厥”相类似,罹患肢体每多兼厥冷、乏力或微痛。青年女性发病率较高。

【病因病机】

本病的发生,无外虚实两端。正气不足,邪气内侵是酿成本病的主要原因。经脉失畅,营卫不通为主要病理机制。

1。外邪侵袭,风寒湿邪侵袭经脉,营卫失和,气血不畅,阻滞脉道而成无脉。

2。脏气不足,心气虚则不能主血,肺气虚则难以朝百脉,肝气虚则失于疏泄,脾气虚则化源不足。正气不足,邪气内侵,阻遏脉道,酿成此证。

【辩证治疗】

1。臂厥

症状和体征:寸口脉及神门脉均微弱或消失,多见于单侧,亦有见于双侧者,上肢厥冷乏力,不任握物,舌淡,苔薄白。

证候分析:寸口脉为手太阴肺经所过,神门脉为手少阴心经所过。肺主气朝百脉,心主血脉。气为血帅,血为气母,心肺气虚,则气血匮乏、脉道失营而滞,故脉微弱或消失。气主煦之,血主儒之,气血运行不畅,故肢冷乏力。舌淡、苔白,为气血不足之象。

治法:养心益肺,通脉活络。以手太阴肺经、手厥阴心包经和手少阴心经穴为主。


太渊穴



处方:尺泽,太渊,内关,极泉,神门,人迎

随证配穴:气短喘咳者,加天突。眩晕者,加百会、风池。

刺灸方法:针用平补平泻法,可加艾条灸或温针。

方义:尺泽、太渊疏调肺经之气而补肺气。内关、极泉、神门流调心经和心包经之气而补心气。人迎属足阳明胃经,该经多气多血,刺之可补气养血,通调经脉。

2(骨干)厥

症状和体征:气冲脉及趺阳脉微弱或消失,双下肢厥冷痿(辟足),不任步履,舌淡,苔白。

证候分析:足阳明之脉不通,故气冲脉及趺阳脉微弱或消失。下肢失于温煦濡养,故下肢厥冷、不任步履,。舌淡、苔白,为气血不足之象。

治法:补气养血,通脉活络。以任脉、足阳明胃经穴为主。

处方:气海关元,气冲,足三里,阴陵泉

随证配穴:眩晕者,加太冲。

刺灸方法:针用平补平泻法,亦可加艾条灸或温针。

方义:气海、关元针灸可补元气而促气血运行。气冲、足三里阴陵泉调补阳明经之气血

商丘穴

商丘穴属足太阴脾经。位于内踝前下方凹陷中,当舟骨结节与内踝尖连线的中点处。主治:腹胀,肠鸣,腹泻,便秘,消化不良,足踝痛,神经性呕吐,急慢性胃炎,肠炎等。


 穴位名称:商丘穴 Shāng qiū(SP5) 取穴方法:该穴位于人体的足内踝前下方凹陷中,当舟骨结节与内踝尖连线的中点处。 解剖:有跗内侧动脉,大隐静脉;布有隐神经及腓浅神经分支丛。 主治疾病:腹胀,泄泻,便秘,黄疸,足踝痛。 人体穴位配伍:配气海穴足三里穴治腹胀肠鸣。配阴陵泉、曲泉、阴谷和胃疏肝理气的作用,主治胃脘痛,腹胀。 配三阴交,有补脾益气的作用,主治脾虚便秘。 配天枢、阴陵泉,有健脾化湿的作用,主治腹泻,腹胀。 刺灸法:直刺0.5~0.8寸。 附注:足太阴经所行为“经”。 属性:经穴,属金。属足太阴脾经。 穴义:脾经的热散之气由此上行。 气血特征:气血物质为快速运行的风气及风气中夹带的脾土微粒。 运行规律:循脾经快速上行后散热冷降。 功能作用:散发脾热。 治法:寒则补而灸之,热则泻之。

穴位名解
(1)商丘穴的商丘。商,古指漏刻,计时之气也。丘,废墟也。该穴名意指脾经的热散之气由此快速通过。本穴物质为公孙穴传来的水湿风气,其性湿热且循脾经上行,而本穴的气血通道又如漏刻滴孔般细小,因此风气的运行是快速通过本穴,强劲的风气吹走了本穴中的脾土微粒,地部脾土如废墟一般,故名。 (2)商丘穴属于脾经经穴。经,经过也。本穴为脾经气血的行经之处,故为脾经经穴。 (3)商丘穴属金。属金,指商丘穴气血物质运行变化表现出的五行属性。本穴为公孙穴内气血的出口之一,气血物质在公孙穴处是湿热状态,出本穴后散热而化为凉性之气,表现出肺金的秋凉特征,故本穴属金。   
穴位主治
腹胀。 泄泻。 便秘。 黄疸。 足踝痛。 肠鸣。 舌本强痛。 痔疾。
商丘穴在内踝骨的前缘偏下一点。商丘穴正好对应租地反射区中的下身淋巴反射区,因此可以治疗各种炎症。同时它又揭示了一个医理:炎症一般是由细菌感染引起的。原理:因为脾是管运血的,它能把新鲜血液运到病灶上去,脏东西被清走后,炎症自然就消除了。 商丘穴多用于神经性呕吐,消化不良,急、慢性胃炎,急慢性肠炎,腓肠肌痉挛,踝关节及周围软组织疾患等。
商丘穴与治手腕扭伤疼痛 临床上商丘穴与手腕之阳溪穴(太阳经)相应,凡手腕扭伤疼痛,应用“上病下取”原则,商丘穴具有缓解效果。
双太渊配双商丘穴治胃肠炎与安眠太渊穴与商丘穴相配,重要是治消化道之胃肠炎诸症,且对精神系统的镇静安眠,以及上下镇痛,均有良效。
商丘穴与肢体瘫痪治疗 中风偏瘫病人特有的异常姿势为上肢呈挎篮样屈曲,臂内旋,上肢诸关节屈曲。颈向患侧侧屈,躯干向患侧弯曲。下肢强直外旋,骨盆上抬,足内翻,行走呈划圈样步态。其病理机制为:大脑损伤后,由大脑支配的高级运动功能受到抑制,失去对随意运动的控制能力。
取而代之的是低级中枢控制下以痉挛为基础的异常运动模式,即中枢痉挛性瘫痪。由于高级中枢的抑制性指令消失,导致脊髓反射亢进,出现以抗重力肌肌紧张为主要表现的肌痉挛,即支配抗重力肌的运动神经元(下肢为伸肌,上肢为屈肌)兴奋性增加,牵张反射活化而呈现亢进状态,形成偏瘫特有的异常运动模式。
操作手法:患者仰卧位,百会穴沿皮刺得气后,循督脉向前,透刺至前顶穴。取肩 穴(医者左手托起患者左上臂)、曲池穴,进针得气后,行强刺激提插捻转手法。肩穴针感满布肩部并向臂部放射。曲池穴针感放射至前臂及手指。合谷穴针刺得气后行柔和捻转手法。然后分别向极泉、少海、劳宫穴透刺并行柔和捻转手法。针环跳穴时须使针感传至足尖,丘墟穴须使针感满布外踝,再向髀关穴、申脉穴透刺,行柔和捻转手法。针曲泉、三阴交两穴,得气后行强刺激提插捻转手法,再向膝阳关、绝骨穴透刺,并行柔和捻转手法。
商丘穴针刺得气后行强刺激捻转手法,令酸胀感满布内踝,再向照海穴透刺。各穴行针时间均为1min,留针20min后出针。患者经1个疗程治疗后,上、下肢痉挛状况缓解,可配合穿衣,手可握拳。继续治疗2个疗程后,患者生活完全自理,恢复正常 。